[摘要] 製造知識

英文原典
https://economics.memoryoftheworld.org/Karin%20Knorr%20Cetina/The%20Manufacture%20of%20Knowledge_%20An%20Essay%20on%20the%20Constructivist%20and%20Contextual%20Nature%20of%20Science%20%286%29/The%20Manufacture%20of%20Knowledge_%20An%20Essay%20on%20-%20Karin%20Knorr%20Cetina.pdf

在第一章第九節談論敏感的方法論，她提到敏感方法論有幾個特徵：要求參與，而非超然；要求接觸，而非遠離；關心而非冷漠；要求方法論的互為主體性，而非中立。他提到為追求互為主體性，必須進入對方脈絡，但是進入對方脈絡，不是以我為主體，對方為客體，而是互為主體，必須從相對主義的角度思考，因此不只是去瞭解，還必須讓他們說，可以let speak，give voice。因此，就方法論來說，作者反對方法論的個體主義以及整體主義的對立，而是主張方法論的互動主義，確保雙方主體性。她提到創新來自於互動、脈絡生成和偶然因素。（中文版2001[1981]:31-36)

作者談到敏感的方法論，指出語言不是研究者想當然爾，而必須實際進入脈絡。她在註59提到，日常生活當中對話的各種代表性分析。
Such close inspections have primarily occurred within various micro sociological perspectives, such as　ethnomethodology, cognitive sociology, symbolic interactionism, ethnogenics and phenomenology. For a summary presentation of some of the studies relevant here, see Mehan and Wood ( 1 975). Harre ( 1 977), Cicourel ( 1 973), Berger and Luckmann ( 1 967), and the earlier works of Goffman (e . g . 1 96 1 ) , all include representative statements about the problematic character of everyday interaction.

• MEHAN , H. and WOOD , H. ( 1 975) The Reality of Ethnomethodology, New York: Wiley. (888次)
• HARRE, R. ( 1 977) The Ethnogenic Approach : Theory and Practice, in L. BERKOWITZ (ed.), Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, Vol. 1 0 , New York: Academic Press.  （無法直接找到）
• CICOUREL, A .. ( 1 973) Cognitive Sociology. Language and Meaning in Social Interaction, Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin.　(1737)
• BERGE R , P. and LUCKMANN, T . (1 967) The Social Construction of Reality, London: Allen Lane. (37562)
• GOFFMAN, E. ( 1 96 1 ) Encounters, Indianapolis : Bobbs-Merrill. (1983)